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Did Barak evacuate any outposts? - December 2008
Hagit Ofran

Barak on Channel 2, December 3, 2008

Barak: "In the last two years not a single illegal outpost was established."
The truth: big deal, in fact since 2005 not a single outpost was established (since the Sasson report)
Actually: since Barak took office on June 18, 2008 the outposts have grown and expanded, as have the settlements. (See below)

Barak: "Many [outposts] have been dismantled, some of them were dismantled dozens of times."
[Either no new outposts were established nor were they dismantled; or new outposts were established and dismantled (dozens of times)].
The truth: the dozens of outposts that were dismantled were merely demonstrations by hilltop youth playing cat and mouse games with the Army.

Barak: "Four of the old illegal outposts were dismantled."
The government tried to sell that story to the Americans too, unsuccessfully. These are not real dismantlements but the following outposts:

Date

Dismantled outpost

Current status

March 2008

Ofra East -- a single broken caravan, waste. Was never counted by Peace Now as an outpost

Evacuated ahead of visit by Condoleezza Rice

April 14 2008

Mevo Horon North (Merom Ayalon) – six manned caravans

At least one structure remained and is connected to infrastructures and electricity; two caravans moved to a nearby location; apparently in return Barak gave permission for additional permanent construction in the settlements, which began directly following the evacuation.

May 4, 2008

Yatir South -- four manned caravans with two couples and two singles

Two caravans were destroyed and two caravans remained. The settlement leadership asked to evict the young people from the outpost for a long time because of an internal conflict. In exchange for the partial evacuation Barak gave permission for development on the settlement.

May 4, 2008

Hazon David -- a tent serving as a synagogue on Palestinian land in Hebron

Evacuated during the Rice visit and rebuilt the next day by the settlers. Standing intact dozens of meters from the disputed house.

Barak: "We reached an agreement about Migron that will not take years but about one year."
Since Barak took office he has asked the Court for five extensions in order to complete preparations to evacuate Migron. On September 10, 2007 he asked for two months; on November 1, 2007 he asked for two months; on January 23, 2008 he went even further and promised the Court the following: "The State would like to inform the Honorable Court that the Prime Minister and the Defense Minister have decided that the outpost of Migron, located on private land belonging to Palestinian residents, will be evacuated within six months, namely by the beginning of August 2008."

On August 6, 2008 he informed the Court an agreement had been reached with the Yesha Council on evacuation and asked for a deferral of another 45 days; the Court did not accept the request and scheduled a hearing for November 5, 2008, but two days before the hearing Barak asked for another deferral… on November 26, 2008 the High Court of Justice rejected Barak's promises and issued an order nisi requiring the Government to explain within 45 days why it would not evacuate Migron.

As for the agreements with the settlers, in Barak's previous term as Minister of Defense he reached an agreement with the settlers over the 42 outposts that existed at the time. Of all of the outposts that were supposed to be evacuated they are all intact and have grown considerably since then (except for one outpost that was seized by the Army). Below in the appendix is a chart with the details [as yet unpublished].

Barak: "And even in the last olive harvest […] 9 million trees, including ones adjacent to illegal outpost, were harvested."
Just the day before yesterday (December 1, 2008 at night) settlers from Talmon cut down 47 olive trees near the village of Ras Karkar.

Barak: "The High Court order will be executed;" "I am responsible for law enforcement in Judea and Samaria… and I will discharge that responsibility regardless of political considerations."
The problem is that the law is not being enforced in Judea and Samaria. Only what is brought to the HCJ by various organizations receives attention and sometimes even interest from the media and the public. But even then, like in the case of Migron, there is not enforcement but rather delay after delay. Peace Now has at least four pending cases about law enforcement in the various outposts, but in all of them there is no action but words.

Figures about construction in the settlements during Barak's time:
In the outposts:
• at least 31 new permanent houses were built [according to Peace New aerial photos]
• at least 100 new caravans were added [according to Peace New aerial photos]
In the settlements:
• at least 330 new caravans were added (almost all illegally). [according to Peace New aerial photos]
• construction of at least 2150 new housing units began [according to Central Bureau of Statistics figures].
• Tenders were issued for the construction of 539 housing units in settlements (Elkana, Ariel, Efrat, Beitar Illit and others).
In Hebron:
• July 2008 -- Barak approved construction of a new building next to Beit Romano in the middle of Hebron (dorms for students of the yeshiva)

Permits Barak gave for construction in settlements:
In March 2008 a list of permits Barak gave was published:

Settlement

Housing units

Status

Ovnat

Unknown

Permission to carry out Stage 2

Elkana

32

Permission to carry out Stage 2

Efrat

 

Permission to declare state land as “Horshot Efrat”

Ariel

48

Permission to put on the market (the Neuman neighborhood)

Beitar Illit

32

Permission to put on the market (32 lots)

Talmon

Unknown

Permission to carry out Stage 2

Ma'ale Adumim

52

Permission to carry out Stage 2

Negohot

Unknown

Permission to carry out Stage 2

Sha'arei Tikva

32

Permission to develop and market a new neighborhood

Since then Barak has issued many more permits to build and advance plans in settlements, including
Maskiyot -- in mid-July Barak approved construction of permanent houses for Gush Katif evacuees in Maskiyot in the Jordan Valley. Until that time Maskiyot was a Nachal outpost and Barak's decision to allow the construction drew strong international criticism, because it amounted to building a new settlement.
On November 16, 2008 a list of more than 50 building plans in settlements, approved by Barak since April of that year, was published.

***

Appendix
Barak's "outpost agreement" with the Yesha Council from October 1999:

Name of outpost

Status in 1999

Outpost agreement 1999

Status in November 2008

1. Ahuzat Shalhevet

Populated

Approved

Populated

2. Ibei Hanahal

Populated

Approved

Populated

3. Bat Ayin West

Populated

Approved

Populated + permanent houses

4. Givat Hadagan

Populated

Approved

Populated

5. Givat Hahish

Populated

Approved

Populated + permanent houses

6. Hahar

Populated

Approved

Populated

7. Skali's Farm

Populated

Approved

Populated

8. Nof Harim (Eli)

Populated

Approved

Populated + permanent houses

9. Ein Prat

Populated

Approved

Populated

10. Sde Bar

Populated

Approved

Populated + permanent houses

11.Tapuach West

Populated

Approved

Populated

12. Ma’on Farm

Populated

Relocation to new site

Relocated to nearby site and populated

13. Mitzpe Kramim

Populated

Relocation to new site

Relocated to nearby site, returned to original site and populated

14. Elisha Preparatory (Tzofit)

Populated

To be evacuated at and of school year at preparatory college

Populated

15. Mitzpe Yair (Magen David)

Populated

To be evacuated and land designated for grazing

Populated + permanent houses

16. Ahiya

Populated

Frozen

Populated

17. Alonei Shilo

Populated

Frozen

Populated

18. Bruchin

Populated

Frozen

Populated + permanent houses

19. Bracha A

Populated

Frozen

Populated

20. Hill 782

Populated

Frozen

Populated

21. Hill 851

Populated

Frozen

Populated

22. Gva'ot Olam

Populated

Frozen

Populated

23. Givat Harel

Populated

Frozen

Populated + permanent houses

24. Hayovel

Populated

Frozen

Populated + permanent houses

25. Har Hemed

Populated

Frozen

Populated

26. Mor Farm

Populated

Frozen

Populated

27. Horesh Yaron

Populated

Frozen

Populated

28. Haresha

Populated

Frozen

Populated + permanent houses

29. Lehavat Yitzhar

Populated

Frozen

Populated

30. Magen Dan

Populated

Frozen

Populated

31. Mitzpe Danny

Populated

Frozen

Populated

32. Sneh Ya'akov

Populated

Frozen

Populated

33. Adei Ad

Populated

Frozen

Populated

34. Amona

Populated

Frozen

Populated

35.(Location) 51/2 in Hebron

Not populated

Evacuation

Not populated, under army control

36. Esh Kodesh

Not populated

Evacuation

Populated

37. Hill 26

Not populated

Evacuation

Intermittently populated

38. Hill 777

Populated

Evacuation

Populated

39. Mitzpe Hagit

Populated

Evacuation

Populated + permanent houses

40. Neve Erez

Populated

Evacuation

Populated

41. Palgei Mayim

Not populated

Evacuation

Populated + permanent houses

42. Kida

Not populated

Evacuation

Populated

 
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